What is depression?
We live in a world where the complex condition, depression, has successfully made its position in the life of people, leaving them in an awful condition. Depression is a health disorder which is backed by a constant feeling of sadness, lack of interest in day to day activities, emotional instability. People with depression often find them lagging in normal day to day activities. They even consider themselves to be useless.
If we look at it in detail, it can be the outcome of psychological, biological, and social distress. Everything is related, and when the balance gets disturbed, it can end up troubling the mind in the form of depression. Long term treatment can cure depression.
What causes depression?
Depression is not only concerned with the psychological aspect, but the chemical reaction that leaves an individual with emotional imbalances are connected well with the biological, hormonal, and inheritance as well.
- Biological changes :
Biological changes in the brain are one of the causes of depression. A certain physical change in the brain is often seen. The cause of it is unknown, but it helps in discovering the cause.
- Hormonal imbalances :
Hormonal changes are one of the main reason for depression as concerned with women. Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), thyroid, menopause, postpartum, etc. have chances to go through a period of depression.
- Genetically transferred :
Depression is a clinical issue, and it is more likely to be transmitted to a person if any member of the family had depression in the past. The Genes are yet to be found out by the researchers.
- Psychological :
The psychological aspect of this condition is way too complex. It is related to various incidents.
- If a person was a victim of physical, sexual, verbal, or emotional abuse, or any kind of abuse in the past, it could trigger depression in a person, and it can be a clinically serious issue later in his/her life.
- The death of any loved one can break a person psychologically. It increases the chances of having depression. The temporary sadness and grief can take larger form as depression when holder back for too long.
- Personal conflicts within the person about a certain thing can cause serious psychological damages resulting in depression. The person will indulge in self-loathing.
- Medication :
Certain medicines trigger depression, including antiviral drug interferon-alpha, isotretinoin for treating acne, certain hormonal medications, etc.
Figuring out Symptoms :
The symptoms may be visibly dominating the person. It can create problems in day to day activities. The person will end up questioning himself as to why he is in such a miserable, sad mood without any reason. Some of the symptoms are :
- Weight gain /weight loss:
People with depression will either have reduced appetite, which will cause weight loss or sudden cravings for food, which will add extra pounds to their body.
- Suicidal thoughts :
Depression can make a person feel useless, and at the time, make them indulge in self-loathing. When the same is stretched for a long time, this can make the person suicidal.
- Loss of interest in day to day activities :
Depression can kill interest in daily activities, which might include the simplest activity of getting up from the bed. Any hobby seems to be of no use.
- Sudden emotional breakdown :
A person with depression feels sad, tearful, empty, and hopeless, all of a sudden, without any reason. There is an emotional turmoil going within the person. At times the person reacts to the smallest things, gets frustrated and overreacts. Anxiety and restlessness add up.
- Irregular sleeping patterns:
Excessive sleep or insomnia both can happen due to depression.
Treatment
Depression can be treated either on a professional or personal level. It is best to consult a mental health professional for better results. Talking to a trustworthy person in your life can help in boosting up self-esteem. Medication like trintellix can be helpful, but motivation can be magical in this case.
Conclusion:
Depression is one of the complex condition one can ever face, but it can be cured with proper medical assistance and counseling. Lots of motivation will be fruitful in a complex situation.
To read more on topics like this, check out the health category.
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